cpAMM

The Constant Product Automated Market Maker (cpAMM) uses a simple formula: x * y = k, where x and y represent the reserves of two assets, and k is a constant. This ensures that the product of the two asset reserves always remains the same. It’s the most widely used AMM model, popularized by Uniswap V2. The cpAMM provides liquidity for any price point, though with higher slippage for large trades, particularly for volatile or low-liquidity pairs.